Technique

Metal-thread couching

سرمه‌دوزی

Metal-thread couching is a working process used in sermeh-duzi. Sequence and materials vary between workshops; this entry is an educational overview, not an authentication method.

Process, step by step

  1. Draw the motif
  2. Lay metal thread along the design
  3. Catch it in place with small stitches

Variations

Solid and wrapped metal threads behave differently.

Conservation

Tarnished threads should not be polished on cloth.

Used in these crafts

Sermeh-duzi

A metal-thread embroidery technique in which fine gold or silver wire, or wire-wrapped thread, is couched onto velvet or other heavy cloth to create raised, reflective patterns, historically used on ceremonial garments and furnishings.