Material · Cellulosic support

Paper

کاغذ

Absorbent sheet used in marbling, manuscript arts and painted lacquer objects.

Origin

Handmade or machine-made paper; individual fibres need identification.

Properties

  • Absorbent
  • Light-sensitive
  • Humidity-sensitive

Preparation

Size and burnish as needed before colour application.

Care & preservation

Store flat in archival enclosures; limit light and avoid moisture.

General guidance only. For valuable or fragile pieces, consult a qualified conservator before cleaning or treatment.

Used in these crafts

Paper marbling (Abr-o-bad)

A decorative paper technique in which pigments are floated and manipulated on a thickened liquid bath and then transferred to a sheet of paper by careful contact, producing swirling, veined patterns historically used for manuscript covers, borders and endpapers.

Persian lacquer painting

A decorative technique in which papier-mâché or wooden objects, such as boxes, mirror cases and pen boxes, are painted with fine miniature-style scenes or floral ornament and then sealed under multiple coats of clear lacquer varnish.