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Fars province

Shiraz

شیراز

Inlay and bookbinding alongside the tribal weaving traditions of the surrounding Qashqai and Khamseh territories.

Shiraz

2016-09-24 · Diego Delso · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Photo source ↗

Geography

A garden city in a mountain basin, surrounded by pastoral highlands used for seasonal migration.

Historical background

A centre of manuscript production from the Timurid period; the nearby pastoral confederations supplied rugs and flatweaves to its bazaar.

Major crafts

Objects from this region

Cultural tourism

Markets and craft destinations documented here can be visited. Workshop access usually depends on the artisan; where a workshop receives visitors, that is noted on their profile.

Province
Fars
Signature crafts
Khatam, tribal weaving, inlay, mosaic tile
Nearby
Persepolis, Qashqai migration routes
Markets
Vakil Bazaar

City and tribes

Shiraz combines an urban workshop tradition with the pastoral weaving of Fars province. Qashqai and Khamseh groups have long brought rugs, gabbeh, kilims and bags to the city's markets.

Khatam workshops in Shiraz are among the best known in the country, and the Vakil Bazaar, built in the Zand period, remains a busy trading place.

  • Khatam inlay
  • Gabbeh
  • Qashqai kilim and rugs
  • Mosaic tile
  • Metal inlay
  • Woven bags and saddle covers

Working traditions and technique

Shiraz trades in both city-made work and textiles from Fars communities. Knotting, flatweaving and inlay use different materials and production settings; a bazaar location does not establish the origin of an object.

A gabbeh has knotted pile; a kilim is typically pileless and weft-faced. Khatam, also associated with Shiraz, builds geometric veneer from assembled rods rather than weaving yarn.

Visiting, collecting and documenting

Record whether a woven piece comes with a maker or household account, photographs of the reverse and an explanation of the claimed Fars origin. Ask before visiting a private workshop or photographing makers.

Observe working methods with permission; do not treat a market label, regional motif or heritage listing as evidence of the maker of an individual object.

Crafts of Shiraz in photographs

Photograph from Wikimedia Commons
2016-09-24Diego Delso · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Image source ↗
Photograph from Dyad Artisans
Listing image, date unverifiedDyad Artisans (photographer not stated) · Permission status not reviewed · Image source ↗
19th-century Qashqai kilim
19th-century Qashqai kilimUnknown tribal weaver; photograph by auction house (per Commons) · Public domain (per Wikimedia Commons) · Image source ↗

Representative photographs only. Marketplace examples rely on seller descriptions; CraftPersia has not independently authenticated their maker, origin, or rights status. Follow each source link for the listing context.

Craft presence in Shiraz and Fars
Khatam5 /5
Tribal weaving5 /5
Gabbeh5 /5
Tile3 /5
Metal2 /5

Craft presence is a qualitative editorial rating (1–5) of how visible each tradition is in the region today, not a measured statistic.

Shiraz: compare local craft processes
TraditionWorking methodEvidence to request
GabbehKnotted wool pileReverse, pile and repaired ends
KilimWeft-faced flatweaveColour junctions and selvedges
KhatamComposite inlayCorners and actual material layers

Timeline

  1. 1750–1779

    Karim Khan Zand makes Shiraz his capital; Vakil Bazaar built.

  2. 2010

    Fars carpet weaving inscribed by UNESCO.

References and further reading

  1. [1] UNESCO, Traditional skills of carpet weaving in Fars (2010). ↗

These sources provide context, not authentication or provenance for an individual object. Editorial interpretations remain under review.