Razavi Khorasan province
Mashhad
مشهدA major Khorasan craft and trading centre with a long carpet-weaving tradition and active bazaars.

Geography
An urban centre in north-eastern Iran, situated along historic routes across Khorasan.
Historical background
Workshops and bazaars have connected regional weaving and other craft traditions with pilgrims and long-distance trade.
Major crafts
Cultural tourism
Markets and craft destinations documented here can be visited. Workshop access usually depends on the artisan; where a workshop receives visitors, that is noted on their profile.
- Province
- Razavi Khorasan
- Signature crafts
- Carpets, turquoise and stone work
- Nearby
- Neyshabur turquoise mines
- Pilgrimage
- Imam Reza shrine
Khorasan crafts
Mashhad is the largest city of north-eastern Iran and a major pilgrimage centre, which supports a large trade in carpets, prayer items and souvenirs. Khorasan carpets use both symmetric and asymmetric knots depending on the workshop.
Turquoise from the Neyshabur area has been traded for centuries and is set in jewellery and inlaid into metal objects (firouzeh-kubi).
- Khorasan carpets
- Turquoise setting
- Firouzeh-kubi (turquoise inlay)
- Stone carving
- Baluch weaving (traded)
- Prayer rugs
Crafts of Mashhad in photographs


Representative photographs, not of any specific catalogued object. Sources on the credits page.
Craft presence is a qualitative editorial rating (1–5) of how visible each tradition is in the region today, not a measured statistic.