Architectural ornament · buyer's guide

Under review

How to buy Kilim (Gelim)

گلیم

A flat, pileless woven textile made across Iran by interlocking or slit-weaving coloured weft threads over a warp, used as floor covering, storage bag, saddle cover and tent divider depending on region.

Before you buy: what to inspect

  • Most architectural craft is seen in place; portable panels and tiles are the exception.
  • Look for hand-cut edges and variation.
  • Check tiles for chips and old mortar.

Typical materials: wool, cotton.

Red flags: copies and 'Persian style' imports

  • Tiles claimed to come from historic buildings (removal may be illegal).
  • Printed tiles sold as hand-cut mosaic.

A genuine Kilim (Gelim) piece should come with a named place of making in Iran (often shiraz, kerman, sistan-baluchestan, yazd) and a clear statement that it is handmade.

Questions to ask the seller

  • Where does this piece come from?
  • Is it newly made or salvaged?
  • Can it legally be exported?

What affects the price

Hand-cutting
Size
Workshop
Age

Care and cleaning

  • Dust gently; avoid acidic cleaners on glaze and plaster.
  • Mount securely on a solid wall.

Storage

  • Store flat and padded.

Shipping

Heavy and fragile — use crates and insurance.

Illustrative examples in the archive

Disclaimer

This guide is educational. It cannot confirm that any particular object is genuine, old or valuable. For important purchases, ask an independent specialist. Read the full Kilim (Gelim) entry.