Kashan carpet

Definition

Hand-knotted city carpets from Kashan, often in wool or silk, known for medallion designs and deep reds and blues.

History

Kashan is linked to celebrated Safavid silk carpets and to a strong revival from the late 19th century, when fine wool 'Mohtasham' carpets became famous.

Dates and attributions here summarise common positions in the literature and are under editorial review; they are not definitive.

Technique

Usually asymmetrical (Persian) knots on a cotton foundation, with fine wool or silk pile and curvilinear designs drawn on cartoons.

Collecting and identification

Check knot density on the back, fringe as part of the warp, and colour run. Many 'Kashan design' rugs are made elsewhere — ask for a place of making.

This guidance is educational only and is not an authentication or valuation service.

Photographs

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Gallery

Images are representative examples, not evidence for the sample marketplace records. Their sources and permission status are listed in the photography credits.

Marketplace

No objects of this craft are currently listed.

Related knowledge

Sources & references

• Book: Wulff, H. E. The Traditional Crafts of Persia. MIT Press, 1966.
• Institution: Encyclopaedia Iranica, relevant entries (online edition, accessed 2026-09-24).

Where origins, dates or symbolism are contested, this entry states the competing readings rather than choosing between them. Editorial analysis is not presented as documented fact.