Collector guide · 8 min

Tile and ceramic glazes of Iran

Editorial team · updated 2026-09-29

Main families

Iranian tilework includes cut-tile mosaic (moarraq), seven-colour painted tiles (haft-rang), lustre and monochrome turquoise glazes.

  • Moarraq: each colour a separate cut piece
  • Haft-rang: several colours on one tile, fired once
  • Lustre: metallic sheen from a second firing
  • Monochrome: single glaze colour

Reading a tile

On mosaic, look for joints between pieces. On haft-rang, colours sit side by side on one tile, sometimes separated by thin lines.

Related photographs

Related photographs: Cleveland Museum of Art photograph
Cleveland Museum of Art · CC0 (museum open access) · Image source ↗
Related photographs: Cleveland Museum of Art photograph
Cleveland Museum of Art · CC0 / public domain (museum open access) · Image source ↗

Representative photographs, not of any specific catalogued object. Sources on the credits page.